Organization for Social Science Research in Eastern and Southern
Africa
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_____.
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_____.
"Research and Teaching of International Relations in Eastern Africa." In
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_____.
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_____.
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"Structural Adjustment Programmes: An Overview of the Conceptual
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Anthropology
and Sociology. See also under
African
household, research on, 221
Social
Sciences
agrarian
reform, 373, 417
adolescents,
goals of, 53
agriculture
African
culture, role of intellectuals, 412
animal
draft power, 451
Africa's
refugees, 378
drought,
impact of, 143
Christian
Crusade, Kenyan, 403
export,
333
development
and social change, influence
extension
policy, 293
of
attitude and behaviour patterns, 241
food
production
ethnic
discrimination, 59
famine,
socio-economic impact
ethnicity
and scale, 427
of,
457
gender-responsive
research in, 434
famine,
vulnerability to, 455
housing
policies, 312, 313
indigenous
knowledge in, 10
marriage
sorghum,
benefits of growing in
instability,
causes and effects, 164
semi-arid
areas, 110
patterns
of, 317
global
warming, coping with, 141
middle
class, crossing the poverty line, 389
irrigation
schemes, 81, 91, 137
migration
Jonglei
Canal, non-
pre-colonial,
365
implementation
of, 450
determinants,
239
smallholder
vegetable
research
on, 08
producers,
irrigation for, 116
Oromo
identity, 402
producers'
typologies, 175
research
in, 218, 392
production
decisions/strategies, 108,
136,
324
Demography
co-operatives
child
mortality, factors, 194
agricultural,
forms of, 85
fertility
development
of, 24
high
level, 319
post-harvest
technology, utilisation
impaired,
424
of,
35
Malthusian
theory, 231
cotton
industry
population-development,
inter-
development
in colonial Zimbabwe,
relationships,
147
321
population
growth, impact on food
monopoly
of production, 421
production,
262
currency
devaluation, 170
welfare
level, 406
development
crisis, 77, 375, 376
causes
in Africa, 72, 74, 173, 238,
EASSRR
(journal), growth of, 75
263,
311
constructive
dialogue, need for, 28
Economics,
142, 144, 176
Development
Economics, influence of,
Africa's
performance, ADB and ECA
134
report
on, 19
development,
popular participation in, 70
diversification
strategies, 447
micro-enterprise
development
employment,
challenges of, 462
mini-loans
for, 148
entrepreneurship
of blacks, 197
regulatory
framework, 227
external
debt servicing, 379
socio-economic
aspect of, 95
foreign
aid
militarisation,
economic and
conditionalities,
negotiation tactics, 79
environmental
impact of, 243
in
food, 374
monetary
and fiscal actions, impact of,
and
investment, 310
165
local
capacity-building, 283
petroleum
industry, 166
Lomé
Convention, 112
poverty
alleviation, 22
policy
options, 419
approaches
in, 56
foreign
investment, impact of, 356
food
security and environment, links
forestry
and timber industry, 248
with,
153
home
ownership, low income, 264
informal
sector, impact on, 190
indigenisation,
214
measuring,
151
impact
of, 446
policies,
Arusha Declaration, 67
problems
and prospects, 71
strategies
for, 247
industrialisation
pre-capitalist
production, 289
constraints
to, 73
privatisation,
362
income
and employment, impact on,
public
enterprises
07
productivity
of, 03
resource
distribution, 121
public
mission, 260
inflation
strategic
planning, 138
causes,
196
recovery,
prospects for, 76
exchange
rate, links with, 195
regional
integration
labour
African
experience, 135
research
on history of, 140
apartheid
South Africa's threat, 258
law,
46, 209
Preferential
Trade Area, 279
land
prospects
in southern Africa, 277
access
to, 103, 126. See also land rights
SADCC
trade policy, 326
communal
tenure, 118
research
conflict
over control of, 255. See also
data
availability, problems of, 130
under
Pastoralism
on
food deficiency, 50
management,
for sustainable
on
integrated approach, 181
production,
211
priorities,
245, 246, 332
policy,
445
rural
development, 168, 177, 425
Logical
Positivism, application of, 45
integrated
approach, 63
macro-econometric
model, 225
international
collaboration, 125
management
rural
poverty, 444
development
policy, 48, 127, 199, 235
Structural
Adjustment Programs
manufacturing
sector
conceptual
framework, 461
capital
investment, allocative
demobilisation,
politics of, 65
efficiency
of, 122
environment,
impact on, 21, 104
Structural
Adjustment Programs (continued)
interdisciplinary
education, need for,
health
sector, impact on, 428
174
housing
investment, impact on, 320
International
Relations, research and
income
distribution, impact on, 327
teaching
of, 437
labour
response to, 266
Political
Economy, teaching of, 47,
policy
options, 96
66
poverty,
impact on, 20, 61, 152
Political
Science, research and
prospects,
242
teaching
of, 33, 129, 234, 253,
recolonisation
of Africa, 404
282,
315, 322, 360, 363
regional
economic integration,
Public
Administration, study and
impact
on, 229
teaching
of, 40, 361
stabilisation
problems, 84
universities, role in regional
subsidies,
228
integration,
387
World
Bank adjustment lending, 88
household
school demand, determinants
sugar
industry
of,
111
private
and public enterprises,
mass
education, role of African
comparative
performance of, 274
languages
in, 298
project
evaluation, 115
policies,
420
technology
transfer, 380
priorities,
62
terms
of trade, shocks to, 295
research
on, 398
transportation
teaching
goals and methods, 377
agricultural
production, constraints
to,
212, 299
Environment,
13-16. See also Pastoralism
problems,
291
agricultural
technology, impact on, 381
agro-ecological
zones, appropriate
Education
technology
for, 186
agricultural
biomass
productivity, 244
determinants
of success in, 433
climate,
characteristics and life patterns,
production,
role in, 429
458
higher
ecological
crisis
academic
writing, 267
deforestation,
causes and impacts, 233
Agric.
Economics, teaching of, 25
energy
demand, link with, 208
Anthropology
and Sociology,
degradation
factors, 155, 230, 285
research
and teaching of, 146,
desertification
284,
308, 309, 405, 407, 408
range
degradation, 82
Comparative
Politics, research and
resilience
theory, 68
teaching
of, 259
NGO
response to, 399
development
ethics, 38
Economics
drought,
impact of irrigation scheme, 184
research
and teaching of, 220,
forestry
382,
341, 411
agro-forestry,
410
Industrial
Sociology, research and
development,
133, 336, 357
teaching
of, 385
management,
105
insecurity
and poverty, links between, 395
food
production, women's
land
use, types of, 331
constraints
in, 328
management
policies/strategies, 06, 340,
improved
technology, adoption of,
400,
401, 409, 440, 441, 454
290
institution-building,
local level, 288
labour
division in, 34, 294
legal
instruments, limitation of, 206
land
tenure policy, 179
linkage
with planning, 448
research
priority on women's role in,
livestock
husbandry, impact on, 275
101
measuring
impact of, 189
women's
productivity, 37
past
failures, lessons from, 286
artisanal
salt production, women's role
poverty,
relation with, 456
in,
431
resettlement,
impact of, 223
development
projects, gender dimension
natural
resources and development, 256
in,
51
population
dynamics, impact on, 240
female
lecturers, organisational
rangeland
commitment
of, 364
development,
23, 102
governance,
women's marginalisation in,
management,
42, 131
252
research
on, 415
informal
sector, women's working
river
basins, 80, 83, 393
conditions
in, 198
damming,
impacts of, 04
Kiswahili
semi-arid
areas
oral
literature, 287
institutional
changes, impact of, 339
sexist
metaphors, 423
irrigated
agriculture in, 139
property
rights, cultural aspects of, 150
problems
and prospects, 109, 167.
religious
education, impact of, 18
resource
management in, 268
retrenched
returnees, impact on gender
See
also under Economics; Pastoralism
relations,
371
small
farms, impact of, 224
secondary
school teachers, inequality
soil
among,
430
erosion
urbanisation
and gender, research on, 304
control
and conservation
women
and communication, research on,
techniques,
435
54
processes
and causes, 443
women
and development, 89, 334
indigenous
classification of, 44
economic
independence, constraints
indigenous
conservation technology
to,
185
442
population
growth, correlation with,
sustainable
development, constraints to, 49
161
urbanisation,
impact of, 318
research
priorities, 94, 178, 183,
217,
222, 270, 329, 338, 438
Gender
women's
education, 271
Abuja
Declaration, implementation in
enrolment
and attainment factors, 193
Kenya,
383
female
students' performance, 117,
agriculture
154
agri-business,
female labour in, 388
research
priorities, 57, 90
women's
education (continued)
livestock
husbandry
vocational
education, marginalisation
non-conventional
feeds, 323
in,
302
public
policy on, 132
women
entrepreneurs, 355, 384
participatory
governance, 316. See also
women
in industry, participation in, 337
under
local governments
women
workers, 160, 269
property
relations, 426. See also communal
women's
studies, research priorities on, 219
tenure;
land rights; resource/s
resource/s
History
conflict
over use of, 390. See also
of
African and Western philosophy, 265
under
Economics; Political Science
of
African economy, 52
control
of, 432
of
agricultural change, 145, 149
management
of, 119, 162
of
Ethiopian University Service, 459
oral
tradition on use of, 188
as
a social science, 17
state
intervention, impact of, 449
of
U.S. Africa policy, 335
transhumance,
impact on inter-state
relations,
39
OSSREA
underdevelopment,
205
achievements
and challenges, 171
water
resources, conservation of, 43
missing
links and emerging challenges, 369
official
publications
Philosophy
constitution,
344
African,
305
reports,
09, 11, 346, 347, 349, 351,
crisis
of knowledge, 36
353,
354
strategic
plan, 352
Political
Science
African
intellectuals
Pastoralism,
206, 207. See also Environment
commitment
of, 416
adaptation
strategies, 13, 86, 87, 460
elitism
of, 436
coping
with drought/famine, 05, 93, 366
military
regimes, collaboration
education
and sedentarisation, 92
with,
453
research
methods, 203
originality
of, 325, 418
agro-pastoral
production, 254, 394, 414
African
political leaders, 272
camel
husbandry, 01
African
politics, 78
ethno-veterinary
practices, 02
Africa's
international relations, 31
child
mortality, 58. See also fertility
apartheid,
alliances against, 64
clanship,
303. See also ethnic identity
civil
war
cross-boundary
conflicts, resolution of, 120
aid
and dependency, in relation to, 368
development
interventions
Jonglei
Canal Scheme, role of, 187
impacts
of, 123
national
question in, 330
problems
and prospects, 226
democracy,
113
extension
services, 276
academics,
role of, 297
land
rights, 124. See also communal tenure
agrarian
question, 200
conflict
over, 204
civil
society, role of, 232
degradation,
impact on, 204
election,
research priorities on, 314
democracy
(continued)
Public
health
labour
militancy, 69,
AIDS
local
governments, 281
bar
girls' behaviour, 180
nationalist
politics, 300, 370
images
of, 306
political
education, need for, 397
use
of condoms, 386
popular
alliances for, 29, 452
equity
objective, 301
disputes,
provincial border, 215
reproductive
health, 41
Ethiopian
revolution and Eritrea, 30
resettlement
program, impact of, 182
ethnic
identity, 60
water
supply and sanitation, 422
ethno-functionalism,
doctrine of, 251
identities,
post-colonial, 273
Social
Sciences. See also under Education
indigenisation,
politics of, 372
African
social science community,
land
reform, African response in
development
of, 128, 192
Rhodesia,
191. See also agrarian reform
Africanist
scholarship, 201
liberation
movements, imperialism's
appropriate
technology, role in
impact
on, 202
development
of, 172
new
world order, Africa's marginalisation
collective
intellectual rights, 439
in,
213
development
crisis, role in, 292
over-institutionalisation,
250
research
recency
and immediacy, concepts of, 257
abstracts,
342, 343, 345, 350
socialism
in Tanzania, 32
ethics,
296
welfare
state, 261
institutions,
networking of, 12
methodology,
97-100, 278, 391
Public
Administration
priorities,
156-159, 237, 249, 396
centre-periphery
linkages, 358
problems
of, 169, 236, 307
civil
service reform, 26
tradition,
in search of a, 367
decentralisation,
impact on regional
values,
27
planning,
106, 107, 114
social
scientists, register of, 348
public
enterprises, management of, 413
research,
280
Statistics
methods
in, 216, 359
sampling errors, 163
priorities,
55