|
|
Uganda
-- Communications
The communications
infrastructure
suffered so much
damage and neglect
during Uganda's
period of political
turmoil that it
was almost non-existent
by 1980. There
have been major
improvements and
advancements in
Uganda's telecommunications
network and today
most areas of the
country are linked
by a microwave
network.
Telephone and Telecommunications :
The telecoms
network is improving,
and most international
connections are
relatively straightforward. By 1990, two satellite stations had been established.
Communication
Indicators for
1988 Telephones
Total: 60,000
Persons per telephone:
272 Phone traffic
International
calls 343,000
Postal Service: There were 361 post offices in Uganda in 1988, and they handled over 13 million
pieces of mail.
Radio, Television, and Film: The state owned
radio station, Radio Uganda, broadcasts 230 hours of programming a week in
English and in 21 ethnic languages. In 1989, there was on average of one radio
per 44 people. Television is also state operated. The Uganda Television service
was founded in 1963 and operates out of Kampala. In 1989, there was on average
of one television set per 183 people. There is no domestic film industry in
Uganda. There are about 17 theaters and annual attendance was about 2 million
pre-1986.
Publishing and Press: Former President Idi Amin's severe censorship hindered the press, but under
President Yoweri Kagata Museveni the press has been flourishing. There are
now six daily newspapers in Uganda that have a circulation of 100,000. New
Vision , the official paper, The Star and Financial Times are
in English. The Uganda press has been instrumental in exposing corruption.
In 1994, the Nairobi based Nation Group launched The East African which
is published simultaneously in Kampala, Nairobi, and Dar es Salaam. The two
major book publishers, Uganda Publishing House (formerly Macmillan) and Longman
only publish on a limited basis. Source: Encyclopedia of the Third World 4th
edition 1992 2011-2014
Telephones: 61,600 (1990 est.)
Telephone system: fair system domestic: microwave
radio relay and radiotelephone communications stations, cellular system international: satellite
earth station1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Radio broadcast stations: AM 10, FM 0, shortwave 0
Radios: 2.13 million (1993 est.)
Television broadcast stations: 9 (1987 est.)
Televisions: 220,000
(1993 est.) Source: CIA World Fact Book
|
|
|
|
|
|
|